Modern automotive technology makes many improvements towards economy and comfort; however, there is one engine technology that’s being overlooked for its significance to vehicle performance. The turbocharger was once associated only in the world of motor sport and large commercial machinery. Now, its finding a way to become prevalent in standard passenger vehicles. What makes the turbocharger so desirable to use and why are they growing so rapidly in popularity? The following will explain why everyone should want a turbocharger fitted to their vehicle in the future.
How Turbos Work
Turbochargers are only components in a complete forced induction system. There are four major stages to the process of effective turbocharging with several components involved. Outside air comes into the vehicle’s intake and is immediately compressed before being sent to the intercooler. The intercooler reduces the temperature of the inlet air and raises the air density while travelling towards the intake manifold. Charged air is then introduced through the intake valve in the cylinders at a higher rate than normal air. After combustion, exhaust air carried away from the cylinder and towards the turbine wheel which rotates the shaft for the compressor. The turbocharging process finishes with the exhausted turbine air heading towards the muffler and the compressor rotating rapidly to begin the charge process once again.
Why You Need a Turbo
There are three major reasons turbochargers belong in vehicles of all types. The first is to improve the amount of torque an engine can produce with a specified displacement. This means even if your four-cylinder vehicle has high acceleration and low torque you can improve the torque output over the RPM range. This leads to the second reason: increased amount of work done by the engine leads to a boost in power. Power is proportional to the amount of torque generated thus allowing for the vehicle to perform quicker. However, be weary of the sizing of any aftermarket turbo installed for larger turbos doesn’t always mean better performance. The last reason turbochargers are important because they improve fuel economy. The reason turbos are on diesel engines so often is they use the exhaust gases successfully which reduces the strain put upon the engine. Less strain equals to lower engine friction and less fuel burned.
Necessary Safety Precautions
Adding Turbo to your vehicle has no direct affect upon safety. However some drivers will take greater risk when they know that their car is more efficient than the standard model. Because of this, it is recommended that drivers assure themselves that they have proper coverage and legal representation, through competent ICBC lawyers in Vancouver like Kenneth Cristall Law Corporation, should the need arise. If you do this then you will not only have a great time with a more efficient car, but you’ll also know that you will be protected if the unthinkable occurs.
If you were considering a turbocharger but weren’t fully convinced this article clarifies exactly what to expect. Adding a turbo is an enjoyable experience but be certain if automotive accidental injury occurs while driving a turbocharged vehicle to have proper coverage and representation. Also, have professional assistance to help size and specify components if you’re considering DIY turbo installation.